Understanding the pet euthanasia process and how to prepare

Owner caring

When it’s time to say goodbye to a beloved pet, understanding the process can help ease the emotional burden. At Hold My Paws, we believe that knowledge and compassion go hand in hand. By knowing what to expect, you can ensure your pet’s final moments are filled with love, dignity, and peace. This guide offers a clear overview of the in-home pet euthanasia process, empowering you to make thoughtful, informed decisions during one of life’s most difficult moments.

What Is In-Home Pet Euthanasia?

In-home pet euthanasia is a gentle process that allows your pet to pass peacefully in the comfort of their own home. It is typically chosen when a pet is facing a terminal illness, chronic pain, or a significant decline in quality of life. The term "euthanasia" originates from the Greek word meaning "good death"—and that’s exactly what we aim to provide: a gentle and painless farewell.

The procedure can only be performed by a registered veterinarian and involves a two-step process:

  1. A sedative is first administered to ease your pet into a calm, relaxed state.

  2. A second injection then allows your pet to pass quietly and without distress.

At Hold My Paws, our approach is as much about emotional support as it is about clinical care, ensuring both you and your pet are cared for every step of the way.

White dog relaxing in favourite spot at home

Preparing for the Pet Euthanasia Process

Assessing Quality of Life

Deciding when it's time is never easy. We offer in-home quality-of-life assessments to help guide this decision, using a compassionate and evidence-based approach. Key considerations include:

  • Chronic pain or discomfort

  • Appetite and hydration levels

  • Mobility and ability to toilet

  • Mental awareness and engagement

  • Enjoyment of daily activities

You can also use our Quality of Life Questionnaire to help you assess these aspects with clarity and compassion.

Choosing the Right Environment

One of the benefits of in-home euthanasia is choosing a familiar, calming space — whether it’s your pet’s favourite bed, a garden, or a sunny corner of the living room. We encourage you to set the scene in a way that brings comfort, such as soft music, candles, or a favourite toy or blanket.

Including Family Members

Families, including children and other pets, can be part of the farewell if they wish. We offer guidance on preparing young children and managing other pets before or after the visit.

What to Expect During the Euthanasia Visit

Step 1: Arrival and Consultation

Your veterinarian will arrive and take time to explain the procedure, gently examine your pet, and talk through any wishes or concerns. This is also when any personal wishes—such as who wants to be present, what items to have nearby, or memorial keepsakes—can be discussed.

We encourage you to:

  • Prepare a comfortable spot for your pet

  • Light a candle or play soft music if that brings comfort

  • Keep your pet’s favourite blanket or toy close by

Step 2: Sedation and Relaxation

A calming sedative is given first, usually as a small injection under the skin or into the muscle. This allows your pet to fall into a deep, peaceful sleep and feel no anxiety or discomfort. The sedation usually takes effect within 5-10 minutes.

During this time, you can:

  • Speak gently to your pet

  • Hold or stroke them

  • Offer favourite treats if they’re interested

  • Take quiet moments of reflection or say your goodbyes

This phase ensures your pet is relaxed before the final step, making the experience as stress-free as possible.

Step 3: Euthanasia Injection

Once your pet is deeply relaxed and comfortable, the final medication is given through a small catheter, typically placed in the front or back leg. This medication is an anaesthetic that is slowly overdosed, allowing your pet to pass gently and painlessly, typically within 1-2 minutes. Their breathing and heart slows, as they gently slip away.

You are welcome to remain present, hold them throughout, and say goodbye in whatever way feels right to you.

Step 4: Aftercare and Farewell

After confirming your pet has passed, our veterinarian will offer you time alone or with family to say goodbye. We can also:

  • Take fur clippings or paw prints as keepsakes

  • Assist with transport for cremation (individual or communal)

  • Support home burial, if permitted in your area

  • Provide grief resources or referrals if needed

We aim to make every aspect of our visit as smooth and gentle as possible. If you have any religious or cultural practices, or special requests you'd like us to honour during this time, please let us know. We’re here to support you in creating a farewell that is meaningful and aligned with your values and beliefs.

A child hugging her dog

Personalising the Pet Euthanasia Experience

Every family and every pet is different. Our approach is flexible, gentle, and guided by what feels right for you.

Including Other Pets

Some families choose to allow other pets to witness or say goodbye after the euthanasia, helping them understand the absence and often easing their own adjustment. We’ll support you with guidance either way.

Supporting Children

Honest, age-appropriate explanations help children process what’s happening. We provide suggestions and resources to support them through the grieving process, including books and therapeutic services.

Aftercare Options

At Hold My Paws, we provide and connect with a range of aftercare services to support you after your pet’s passing:

Cremation Services

Most families opt for either individual or communal cremation following the visit. If this is what you would like, we can organise to take your loved one back with us after the visit and organise their cremation.

  • Individual Cremation: Your pet is cremated alone, and their ashes are returned in a memorial urn of your choice.

  • Communal Cremation: Your pet is cremated with others, and ashes are respectfully scattered in a memorial garden.

Home Burial

If allowed in your local council area, home burial can be a lovely way to honour your pet. We can provide biodegradable caskets and guidance on how to bury your pet safely and respectfully.

Memorial in backyard for beloved pet

Memorial Keepsakes

We also offer options such as:

  • Fur clippings in a keepsake vial

  • Ink paw prints

  • Custom memorial items upon request

These small gestures can help preserve your pet’s memory and offer comfort during the grieving process.

Emotional Considerations During the Pet Euthanasia Process

Anticipatory Grief

The lead-up to euthanasia can be filled with sadness, guilt, and doubt. These feelings are normal, and we’re here to help you process them with care and non-judgement.

After-Loss Grief

Grief does not end with your pet’s passing. Many pet parents experience a profound sense of loss or emptiness. Give yourself permission to grieve and seek out supportive resources, such as:

  • Pet loss support groups

  • Therapy or counselling

  • Journaling or memory books

We offer referrals to pet bereavement services and helpful guides to navigate this emotional time.

Dr Vanessa Rolf is a therapist, and educator specialising in pet loss, and animal bereavement for animal caregivers

Paws for Talk offer Bereavement Support Sessions - these sessions offer a safe, supportive space to explore your grief

A Final Act of Love

Choosing in-home pet euthanasia is an act of love and kindness. Though it may be the hardest decision, it ensures your pet’s final moments are spent where they are most comfortable — in your arms, at home, and surrounded by love.

At Hold My Paws, we are honoured to walk this journey with you—providing professional guidance, emotional support, and the utmost respect every step of the way.

When the time comes, know that you're not alone. We’re here to ensure your pet’s final chapter is filled with peace, compassion, and dignity.

To learn more or schedule a consultation, please contact us at Hold My Paws.

FAQs About the In-Home Pet Euthanasia Process

  • Every situation is unique. We offer in-home quality of life assessments to help guide you. If your pet is experiencing pain, loss of appetite, immobility, or distress, it may be time to consider euthanasia.

  • No, apart from the initial needle. We use a very fine needle (a bit like an insulin injection) to minimise any discomfort. The process begins with sedation, so your pet is asleep and unaware before we place a cannula for the final injection. The entire process is designed to be as gentle, stress-free and pain-free as possible.

  • The in-home pet euthanasia process usually takes 30-45 minutes, although we allow an hour for each visit so there’s no rush. This leaves us plenty of time for the initial consultation, the gentle sedation, the procedure itself, and extra time for aftercare and goodbyes.

  • Yes, the in-home euthanasia process can be paused or stopped at any time until sedation is administered. We will never proceed until you feel completely ready and at peace with your decision.

    Once the gentle sedative has been given, the process cannot be reversed. That’s why we encourage you and your family to take all the time you need at the beginning of the visit to ask questions, express concerns, and talk through your wishes. Our compassionate vet is there to support you — emotionally and medically — every step of the way.

Previous
Previous

Euthanasia for Pets with Cancer: A Compassionate End-of-Life Guide

Next
Next

Creative and Heartfelt Pet Memorial Ideas